Conceptual bedrock groundwater models in the Newark Basin have evolved with improved characterization tools and shifting project goals. Early equivalent porous medium models overlooked discrete flow and structural controls. The Leaky Multiunit Aquifer System (LMAS) offers a more accurate framework, emphasizing flow through a few conductive bedding fractures. This course outlines LMAS principles and provides 14 practical clues for effective, cost‑efficient bedrock remediation.
